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A Complete Guide to Performing Umrah – Step by Step

Introduction
Umrah is a beautiful spiritual journey that every Muslim dreams of undertaking. Unlike Hajj, which is performed at a specific time of the year, Umrah can be performed at any time. This guide will help you understand the steps of Umrah, its significance, and some important tips for a smooth experience.


What is Umrah?
Umrah is a minor pilgrimage to Makkah that includes Tawaf (circling the Kaaba) and Sa’i (walking between Safa and Marwah). It is a Sunnah act that brings great rewards and spiritual benefits.


Step-by-Step Guide to Performing Umrah

  1. Ihram (State of Purity)
  • Before entering Makkah, pilgrims must wear Ihram (a special white clothing for men, simple modest dress for women).
  • Make the intention (Niyyah) and recite the Talbiyah:
    “Labbayk Allahumma Umrah” (Here I am, O Allah, performing Umrah).
  1. Tawaf (Circling the Kaaba)
  • Walk around the Kaaba seven times in a counterclockwise direction.
  • Start from the Black Stone (Hajar al-Aswad) and say “Bismillah, Allahu Akbar.”
  • Pray two Rakats near Maqam Ibrahim if possible.
  1. Sa’i (Walking Between Safa and Marwah)
  • Walk between the two hills of Safa and Marwah seven times.
  • Start from Safa and end at Marwah, making supplications throughout.
  1. Halq or Taqsir (Shaving or Trimming Hair)
  • Men should shave or trim their hair completely.
  • Women should trim a small portion of their hair.
  1. Completion of Umrah
  • After trimming or shaving, the state of Ihram is lifted, and Umrah is complete.

Important Tips for Umrah Pilgrims
Plan your trip in advance, including flights, hotels, and transportation.
Stay hydrated and carry necessary items like Ihram, slippers, and prayer books.
Respect the holy places and avoid pushing during Tawaf and Sa’i.
Make lots of Duas for yourself, your family, and the entire Ummah.
Follow health guidelines to avoid illness during your journey.


Conclusion
Performing Umrah is a deeply rewarding experience. By understanding its steps and preparing well, you can focus on your spiritual connection with Allah. May Allah accept your Umrah and grant you endless blessings.

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